Holmium Metal

Holmium Metal

CAS #:  7440-60-0

Linear Formula: Ho

EC No.: 231-169-0

Holmium metal is a silver white metal with the element symbol Ho, and can be cut with a knife when it is soft. Melting point 1474 ° C, boiling point 2695 ° C, density 8.795g/cm3; It has superconductivity near Absolute zero. Holmium is quite stable in air. It is easily oxidized by air and water at high temperature to form Holmium(III) oxide.

Application Area:

1. The use of additives for neodymium iron boron based permanent magnets.

2. Magneto optical storage materials.

3. One of the additives for large magnetostrictive alloy terbium dysprosium iron alloy.

Product Series

PRODUCT

Product Code

SAFETY DATA

TECHNICAL DATA

Holmium Metal 99.9%

ET-HoM-01

金属钬.pdf

金属钬99.9%.pdf

Holmium Metal 99.99%

ET-HoM-02

金属钬99.99%.pdf

Properties (Theoretical)

Molecular Weight 164.93
Appearance Silvery
Melting Point 1474 °C
Boiling Point 2695 °C
Density 8.795 gm/cc
Solubility in H2O N/A
Electrical Resistivity 87.0 microhm-cm @ 25 °C
Electronegativity 1.2 Paulings
Heat of Fusion 4.10 Cal/gm mole
Heat of Vaporization 67 K-Cal/gm atom at 2695 °C
Poisson's Ratio 0.231
Specific Heat 0.0393 Cal/g/ K @ 25 °C
Tensile Strength N/A
Thermal Conductivity 0.162 W/cm/ K @ 298.2 K
Thermal Expansion (r.t.) (poly) 11.2 µm/(m·K)
Vickers Hardness 481 MPa
Young's Modulus 64.8 GPa

Health & Safety Information

Signal Word N/A
Hazard Statements N/A
Hazard Codes N/A
Precautionary Statements N/A
Risk Codes N/A
Safety Statements N/A
Transport Information NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3

Packaging Specifications

Finished packaging: 50 kg / barrel, 500 kg / tray

Sample packaging: 500 g / bag, 1 kg / bottle


About Holmium Metal
About Holmium Metal

After separating holmium from other rare earth elements through ion exchange or solvent extraction technology, metal holmium can be prepared by metal thermal reduction method. The lithium thermal reduction of rare earth chlorides is different from the Calciothermic reaction of rare earth chlorides. The reduction process of the former is carried out in the gas phase. The lithium thermal reduction reactor is divided into two heating zones, and the reduction and distillation processes are carried out in the same equipment. Anhydrous Holmium(III) chloride is placed in the upper titanium reactor crucible (also known as the HoCl3 Still room), the reducing agent lithium is placed in the lower crucible, and then the stainless steel reaction tank is vacuumized to 7Pa before heating. When the temperature reaches 1000 ℃, it is maintained for a certain period of time to allow the HoCl3 vapor to fully react with lithium vapor, and the reduced metal holmium solid particles fall into the lower crucible. After the reduction reaction is completed, only heat the lower crucible and distill LiCl into the upper crucible. The reduction reaction process usually takes about 10 hours. In order to obtain purer metal holmium, the reducing agent lithium metal needs to use 99.97% high-purity lithium and anhydrous HoCl3 from secondary distillation.

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